Cylinder (disk drive)

A disk drive cylinder is a division of data in a disk drive, as used in the Cylinder-head-sector addressing mode of a hard disk (or floppy disk). The concept is concentric, hollow, cylinder (geometry) slices through the physical disks (hard disk platter), collecting the respective circular tracks aligned through the stack of platters. (Tracks are subdivided into sectors).

In other words, the number of cylinders of a disk drive exactly equals the number of tracks on a single surface in the drive.

The term cylinder is sometimes prefaced with the word logical (ie: the section of corresponding tracks on all the surfaces form a logical cylinder ) to emphasize the fact that it is an abstract concept, not a cylinder in the physical sense.

See also: pcwebopaedia: [http://www.pcwebopaedia.com/TERM/C/cylinder.html cylinder], [http://www.pcwebopaedia.com/TERM/H/hard_disk.htm hard disk]