Matroska (common file extensions being .mkv and .mka) is a project to develop an open source multimedia container format similar to Apple Computer QuickTime or Microsoft Advanced Streaming Format. It is named after the Matryoshka doll.
The project was announced on December 7 2002 as a Fork (software) of the Multimedia Container Format project, after disagreements with that project s creator about the use of the Extensible Binary Meta Language (EBML) instead of another binary format. The founders of the Matroska project believe that the use of EBML brings them a number of advantages, including making it easier to extend the format in the future as new developments occur or as the project goals change.
The project has a number of goals:
create a modern, flexible, extensible, cross-platform multimedia container format that allows Streaming media across the Internet, fast seeking within a file and DVD-like chapter menus
develop a set of tools for the creation and editing of Matroska files, licensed under the GNU General Public License
develop libraries that can be used to allow developers to add Matroska support to their applications, licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License.
work with hardware manufacturers to include Matroska support in embedded multimedia devices
support native Matroska support in various operating systems including Microsoft Windows through DirectShow, Linux through the Gstreamer multimedia framework and Haiku (operating system) through its Mediakit.
=See also=
Comparison of container formats
=External link=
http://www.matroska.org - Official webpage
http://corecodec.org/projects/matroska/ - Official Developer Project Home
[http://wiki.hydrogenaudio.org/index.phptitle=Matroska Matroska in Hydrogenaudio.org wiki]
[http://forum.doom9.org/showthread.phps=&postid=221947 Project Announcement] - on Doom9 forums
http://packs.matroska.org/ - Playback Pack all you need to play Matroska files on Windows
http://haali.cs.msu.ru/mkv/ - alternative matroska splitter
http://sourceforge.net/projects/guliverkli/ - parser, de-/muxer and player
http://www.bunkus.org/videotools/mkvtoolnix/ - Linux and Windows tools for Matroska